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Explore Wisconsin |
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St. Croix County![]() |
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St. Croix County Attractions Located on the northwestern border of the state, St. Croix County is a great place to start or end a trip through Wisconsin's vacationland. The last glacier reached into St. Croix County creating a unique and stunning landscape. The northern portion of the county has steep ridges, deep valleys and rolling countryside dotted with lakes, wetlands, woods, winding roads and picturesque farms and homes; while the southern part of the county has gently sloping hills with fast-flowing trout streams, pastoral settings and quaint communities. Occupied by Native American Indians for more than a millennium, when it was discovered by Europeans in the 16th century, St. Croix County was covered by dense pine forests full of game and fur-bearing animals. The area was dotted with glacial lakes and ponds; latticed with rushing streams abundant with fish: and, bordered by the St. Croix River, part of the ancient Brule-St. Croix Mississippi River Route linking Lake Superior to the Gulf of Mexico. The abundance of fur-bearing animals and the availability of transportation north to French Canada and south to French Louisiana attracted French fur traders who established a flourishing business with the resident natives. Wrested from the French by the British in the 18th century French and Indian War, the United States government did not secure its claim to this territory until the 1830's. In 1840, fur trading partners Louis Massey and Peter Buchea settled in St. Croix County at a place they named Willow River. In 1846 a New England sea captain and a Maine lumberman laid claim to the richly endowed Willow River Valley timberland, dammed the mouth of the river and built a sawmill on the north bank. In 1848, Joel Foster renamed the settlement Buena Vista (Beautiful View) and in 1852, the town's first mayor, A.D. Gray, changed it's name to Hudson because the St. Croix reminded him of New York's Hudson River. In the 1850's and 60's Hudson grew rapidly as a steamboat and lumber center. By 1855, Hudson was a booming town, with seven sawmills, churches, steamboat docks, hotels, a stagecoach terminal, blacksmith shops, banks, livery stables, freight hauling and lumber transportation companies. Lumbering continued to be the county's leading industry until the end of the 19th century. Many of the men who worked in the forests also farmed the land. As the timberland was depleted, many lumberjack/farmers remained to clear and farm the logged-over land. The availability of relatively low cost land also attracted overseas immigrant farmers and their families to the area. Agricultural development, first wheat, then dairying, grew significantly through the turn of the century, giving vitality to Hudson as important commercial and service center for the county's farming community. The arrival of railroads in 1872 signaled the beginning of the end of Hudson's thriving stagecoach, wagon and riverboat businesses. By the early 20th century, steam-powered iron horses had effectively eliminated both steamboats and horse-drawn stage lines. For 85 years, Hudson was a major railroad hub, providing transportation to the Twin Cities and northern plain states. North Hudson's car construction and repair shops were in operation from 1890 through 1957. St. Croix County's many museums and historic sites mark and preserve the area's historic heritage. Throughout the county visitors will find magnificent 19th century mansions, log homes, inns, shops and commercial buildings fully restored. Many are used today as they were more than 100 years ago. The stunningly beautiful St. Croix River which forms the County's western boundary is one of eight original rivers in the National Wild and Scenic River System established in 1968 to restore and maintain these special resources in near primitive condition. Camping is available at three fabulous parks: Willow River State Park; the Eau Galle Federal Recreation Area, the location of the world's largest earthen dam; and, Glen Hills County Park. St. Croix County's rivers are a treasury of fun and excitement! Trout fishing is available on a fifteen-mile Class I segment of the Kinnickinnic River and more than 40 miles of Class II streams throughout the county. Tubing the wild waters of the Apple River; canoeing the upper reaches of the St. Croix; sailing, water skiing and pleasure boating on the lower St. Croix; and Bass fishing on the Willow are just some of the fun water activities possible in St. Croix County. The County's streams, lakes and ponds also serve-up great catches of Muskie, Northern Pike, Walleye, Large and Small Mouth Bass, Bluegill, Pumpkinseed, Crappie, Perch, Bullhead, Catfish and Sturgeon. Outdoor lovers enjoy the County's abundant recreational opportunities, including year-round camping, tubing, golfing, miniature golf, waterslides, beaches, picnic areas, riding stables, hunting, fishing, shooting tournaments, canoeing, cycling, snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, snowshoeing and snow tubing - four full seasons of fun ! St. Croix County also offers a variety of spectator sports and family fun events: stock car racing at Cedar Lake Speedway; cheese factory tours at Bass Lake and Cady; farmers' markets in Baldwin, Hudson, New Richmond and River Falls; exploring Indian Mounds and beautiful views of the St. Croix from the highlands at Birkmose Park; hot-air ballooning; apple orchards; plays; concerts; art fairs; craft shows; walking tours and more. The county's many antique dealers, collectible, gift and specialty stores invite browsers to explore their inventory of historic and recent one-of-a-kind, once-in-a-lifetime acquisitions. Local, regional and nationally known art and craft works are also available in area galleries. St. Croix County cafes, restaurants, supper clubs, taverns, inns, resort and motel dining rooms, and fast food outlets offer a variety of menus served in settings ranging from tables under the stars to candlelit continental elegance. Whether you crave a pub burger and fries, authentic Italian, steaks, chops, ribs, fresh-caught trout almondine or exquisite continental cuisine you will find it done just the way you like it, served in style by people who enjoy pleasing your palate. St. Croix County visitors also enjoy a wide range of lodging accommodations including walk-in tent sites, full service RV Parks and Resorts, housekeeping cottages for two or two families, luxurious and historic bed and breakfast inns, romantic woodland hideaways, and historic waterfront hotels. Featuring four seasons of beautiful scenery and outdoor fun, St. Croix County on the northwestern border of the state is a great place to begin or end a wonderful Wisconsin vacation! Museums and Historic Sites back to top New
Richmond Heritage Center Historic
Hudson & North Hudson Sixth
Street Historic District Third
Street-Vine Street District Second
Street Commercial District The
Chicago-St. Paul / Minneapolis and Omaha Railroad Car Shop Historic
District Parks & Nature Centers back to top Kinnickinnic
State Park Eau
Galle Recreation Area Willow
River State Park Glen
Hills County Park Special Things To Do back to top Phipps
Center for the Arts Tubing
the Apple River Champions of the Faith Golf Tourney Enjoy farm fresh produce, meats, cheeses, baked goods, jams, jellies, preserves, syrups, and more. In season, gardeners will find a variety of bedding plants, annuals and perennials. Non-gardeners will find fresh cut flowers and vegetables. Amidst the food, fun and flowers market-goers may also find unusual art and craft items, music and entertaining street performers. Markets are held spring through fall at the New Richmond Heritage Center on Saturday mornings, and also in Baldwin, Hudson and River Falls. |
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