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Florence County

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Florence County Attractions

Located at the northeast corner of Wisconsin, bordered by the Brule and Menominee Rivers, Florence County is wild -- full of wild rivers, wildlife, wilderness, and wildflowers! Almost 254,000 acres of forestland, carpeted with lush vegetation, hosting delicate, rare and endangered plants, birds, butterflies and fur-bearing animals, such as black bears, white-tail deer, bobcats, fishers, raccoons, squirrels, rabbits and hares. The cries of hawks and eagles, the music of songbirds by day and owls by night, the rustling of unseen critters in the underbrush, and the haunting calls of loons echoing from evening mists over nearby waters, can all be heard while in Florence County.

Florence County is known as a natural wonderland. With 110 lakes and 165 miles of rivers, it includes 65 miles of the Pine and Popple Rivers, which with their rugged waterfalls and rock walled rapids are both designated as state Wild Rivers. The Spread Eagle Barrens in Florence County is one of the last wild, open, ecosystems of its kind in Wisconsin.

The ups and downs of the County's lumbering and mining industries, the area's natural history and the stories of its people are reflected in Florence's historic buildings, mining sites, photographic collection, the Florence Natural Resource and Wild Rivers Interpretive Center, and the Assessors Interpretive Trail.

Outdoor lovers and naturalists enjoy hiking, mountain biking, cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, ATV riding and snowmobiling through Florence County's year 'round wilderness wonderland. The Blue Ox Trails of Florence County include 155 miles of groomed snowmobile trails, and ATV's may be operated on a network of town and county roads designated for their use.

Florence County maintains more than 27 miles of hiking trails through a variety of habitats, ranging in length and difficulty, including a mile-long path through a variety of woodland vegetation and diverse topography to the banks of the Pine River for a view of majestic La Salle Falls. The Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest features a number of trails through six distinctly different areas of the forest including the Whisker Lake Trail, a network of old logging roads and railroad beds popular with adventurers who like to explore and use their compasses; and, the Lauterman National Recreation Trail, a nine-mile hiking, mountain biking and cross-country skiing trail with several routes with various levels of difficulty.

From Fisher Creek, an excellent place for children to learn to catch trout, to the Brule Backwater, where two-fisted bait casters find trophy-winning muskies, Florence County's lakes and streams are full of fly- and bait-loving fish of all kinds; walleyes, northern pike, muskies, smallmouth and largemouth bass, brown, brook, and rainbow trout, bluegills, perch and crappie. More than fifty of the County's fishing hot spots are boat and road accessible. Some of the best are worth walking a light boat 50 yards or so through the woods to the water's edge; and, walking in is the only way to get to parts of some of the best wilderness trout streams.

The abundance of game and easy public access to the areas lakes and forest hunting grounds make Florence County the perfect destination for hunters determined to test their skills at harvesting their quota of deer, grouse, black bear, ducks, geese, quail, rabbits, and squirrels.

Florence County's rivers and streams offer 165 miles of kayaking and canoeing variety, from easy flowing, tranquil passages suitable for the youngest beginner to rock-strewn rapids and rushing waterfalls traversable only by the most skilled and experienced whitewater veterans.

Whether you prefer to pack it in or drive it in, Florence County's 14 public and private camping areas offer settings and amenities to suit every camper's needs, from no amenities at all in the 7,500-acre Whisker Lake Wilderness where you can pitch your tent anywhere, to a private tent, trailer, RV park resort with everything from water and electricity to hot showers and horseshoe pits. Indoor accommodations range from housekeeping cottages and cabins in the woods to full-service hotel/motels and waterfront bed and breakfast inns.

Visitors looking for good food cooked. just right and served to please in comfortable settings are sure to find what they're looking for in one of Florence County's many fine family restaurants, inns, cafes, supper clubs, pubs, grills and neighborhood taverns.

Florence County truly is a natural wonderland and a paradise full of forestland, fish, bird, game, wildlife and outdoor activities to please everyone!

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Museums and Historic Sites

Florence County Jail and Courthouse
501 Lake St., Florence
Listed in the National Register of Historic Places, the Florence County Jail and Courthouse were constructed in 1889. The picturesque buildings, with red tile roofs, crenelated towers and elongated, arched windows, stand as solid reminders of the County's affluent lumbering and mining era. The courthouse was recently renovated while preserving its historic character.

Virgin Timber Forty
Florence County
In this 40-acre forest preserve, 200 year-old northern hardwood trees stand as magnificent reminders of the old-growth forest that covered the county long before the logging era began. This spectacular bit of living history is a must see; a picture of Wisconsin as it was when the Menominee People welcomed the first European explorers to their land. The Forty is located on State Hwy. 70, seven miles west of the junction of State Hwy. 70/101.

St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church
Tipler
Now more than a half-century-old, St. Paul's Evangelical Church is one of the few log churches still used for regular services. This unusually well preserved structure is located in the town of Tipler, south of State Hwy. 70.

Goodman Grade
Florence County
Once used to transport logs from the Goodman Timber tract, this historic railroad grade runs north/south through the entire county from State Hwy. 70, approximately eight miles west of Florence. At one time, the Goodman Timber tract was the largest managed forest in Wisconsin. In 1927 this tract was the first forest entered into the Industrial Forest Crop Program. The railroad grade is an impressive remnant of the area's logging era.

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Parks and Nature Centers

Florence Natural Resource and Wild Rivers Interpretive Center
State Hwy. 70/101 & U.S. Hwy. 2, Florence
888-889-0049 / 715-528-5377
This 20,000 sq. ft. building houses a 3,000 sq. ft. interpretive nature center and the offices of all of the natural resource agencies working in Florence County including the Florence County Forestry and Parks Department, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, USDA Forest Service Florence Ranger District for the Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest, Florence County University of Wisconsin Extension, and Florence County Land Conservation Department. The combined agency offices offer convenient one-stop visitor services; information on travel and tourist services, recreation on public lands, maps, guide books, permits and licenses. The interpretive display area serves as a focal point for education, discussion and promotion of balanced resource preservation, development, use and management.

Florence County Forest
Forest County
715-528-3207
The 36,000 acre Florence County Forest, managed for timber and wildlife production, offers a variety of year 'round recreational opportunities, including tent and trailer camping in two county and three town campsites, swimming, canoeing, hiking, fishing, hunting, cross-country skiing, and snowmobiling.

Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest Florence County
Established in 1933, the 83,000-acre Nicolet Forest covers more than 25% of Florence County. Reclaimed by the Federal Government from vast holdings of cutover slashings abandoned by logging and land companies in the 1920's, the forest has been regenerated into a magnificent northwoods paradise with new and old growth timberlands, dotted with lakes, streams, and wetlands, full of wildlife and wilderness opportunities for the public to enjoy. Within the forest's vastness, visitors will find two walk-in primitive camping areas and three drive-in tent/trailer campsites, two with boat landings. The Forest's waters and trails offer a variety of year 'round recreational opportunities including hiking, fishing, hunting, canoeing, swimming, cross-country skiing, snowmobiling, birding, berry and wildflower picking, photography, and nature study.

Whisker Lake Wilderness Area
Chequamegon-Nicolet National- Forest Florence County
888-889-0049 / 715-528-5377
Deep within the Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest, the Whisker Lake Wilderness Area beckons all who seek solitude and true communion with the grandeur of nature. This area is named for the virgin pines - uncut by loggers and untouched by the wildfires that raged through here in the early 20th century - sentinels that rise like "chin whiskers" along the shoreline of this mystic lake. Numerous activities are available here, including hiking, hunting, fishing, skiing, berry picking, nature study and contemplation of the awesome, primitive beauty of this unique environment. Motorized use and bicycles are prohibited; maps and compasses are essential; and primitive camping is permitted throughout. Pack it in, pitch your tent wherever you like, and pack it out at the end of your wilderness stay. Before you embark on any trip here, even for a day, the National Forest Service requires that you fill out a destination card at the trailhead.

Spread Eagle Barrens
Spread Eagle
71.5-528-4400
One of the last remaining pre-settlement ecosystems in the state, the Spread Eagle Barrens present an undulating mosaic of sun-swept bracken grasslands, solitary oaks and pines, and occasional large stands of timber. Few richer experiences can be found than observing the many species of birds that flock to the Spread Eagle Barrens in June; thrilling to the multitudes of butterflies that flutter among the sea prairie flowers that bloom here on warm, still, hazy August afternoon; or, catching a glimpse of a black bear foraging for blueberries on a distant slope. The Pine River bisects the Barrens on an east-west axis while the Menominee River forms its irregular eastern boundary. Although the Barrens are traversed by several roads and trails, the area is essentially undeveloped, as it was thousands of years ago. The primary access road south of Lake Anna Rd. in section 7, affords a wonderful vista of the Barrens, hiking trails provide close-up views of its various plant, bird, insect and animal populations. Maps and additional information are available from the Florence Office of the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.

Wild Rivers Canoe Trails
Florence County
On the rivers of Florence County, canoeists can follow the paths of explorers probing the unknown wilderness, trappers paddling their winter harvest to market, and lumberjacks driving their logs down melt-freshened rivers to distant sawmills. These rivers offer different opportunities – you can drift through emerald-canopied narrows, run along rock-strewn rapids, portage around life-threatening waterfalls or lazily lounge on tranquil ponds along the way.

Brule River

The Brule River, which creates the border between northeast Wisconsin and Michigan's Upper Peninsula, offers trout fishing, wilderness scenery and solitude. The canoeable length of the Brule is 45 miles, which can be segmented into four 6 to 14-mile stretches. This waterway is good for beginners.

Pine River

The Pine River, one of Florence County's two state-designated wild rivers, has two different personalities. The playful upper river, above La Salle Falls alternates between deep, slow meanders, rapids and falls. The lower last 10 miles of the river offers relaxed paddling with a steady current and only a few, gentle riffles. Even beginning canoeists can enjoy the upper Pine by portaging the more difficult rapids and falls. La Salle Falls has a 22-ft. vertical drop and requires a challenging half-mile portage that bypasses the falls and its canyon.

Popple River

Florence County's other officially designated wild river, the Popple River, is twenty miles in length before intersecting the Pine River south of State Hwy. 101. Canoeing on the Popple is less frequent than on the Pine due to frequent low water levels and the portages around its four waterfalls. The lower section, downstream of Morgan Lake Road, is the most difficult on the watershed and is recommended only for experts with suitable skills and equipment. Upstream of Morgan Lake Rd., paddlers will find easy, but shallow and rocky rapids.

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Mountain Bike Trails

Florence County
Mountain bikers can tour Florence County's scenic beauty along more than fifty miles of trail, ranging from an easy mile of county trail to an advanced challenge level route in the Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest. The Lauterman, Perch Lake and Ridge National Forest Trails are inter-connected, for a 12-mile, multi-challenge level tour of the northern forest at its best.

Bass Lake Trail.
This 40 mile intermediate challenge trail is the longest mountain bike trail in the county.

Keyes Peak Trail.
For an outstanding view of the surrounding countryside, climb to the county's highest peak on this 8-mile intermediate level trail.

Lauterman Trail.
This 9-mile National Forest Trail traverses hilly terrain and includes three loops ranging from easy to advanced challenge levels.

Perch Lake Trail.
Short and easy, this 1.3 mile trail circles picturesque Perch Lake over gently rolling wooded terrain.

Ridge Trail.
The 3.3-mile, intermediate level Ridge Trail leads through the forest, beginning at the Chipmunk Rapids Campground.

Florence County Ski Trails
Florence County
In winter, Florence County's forest wonderland is traversed by more than 30 miles of cross-country ski trails, all but one - an easy, 1.3 mile novice level trail- - are finely groomed. All are easily accessible. The National Forest's Lauterman and Perch Lake Trails are interconnected.

Lake Emily.
Conveniently close to town, this groomed trail covers 6 miles of intermediate level skiing.

Lauterman.
This groomed, National- Forest Trail, one of the area's best, traverses hilly terrain and includes three loops. The trail is 9 miles long and has novice to advanced level areas, but most of it is in the intermediate challenge range.

Perch Lake.
This ungroomed, 1.3-mile novice level trail has gently rolling terrain that encircles picturesque Perch Lake.

Fay Lake Resort.
This groomed trail traverses 10 miles of private and National Forest land and is primarily for the novice and intermediate skier, with some advanced level segments.

Timber Doodle.
This groomed trail is approximately 3 miles in length and has novice to advanced trails.

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Special Things To Do

Florence County Waterfall Tour
Florence County
Deep in the forest, the waters of Florence County's wild rivers cascade, tumble and roar down seven breath-taking waterfalls; La Salle, Meyers, and Bull Falls on the Pine River and Washburn, Little Bull, Big Bull and Jennings Falls on the Popple River. All but one of the falls are accessible by land. Trails to the fall-s range from 1/4 to a little more than one mile. Trails to the falls are generally hilly and unimproved and require more than normal physical effort. Many of the roads leading to the falls are unimproved and may wash out or become impassable during spring thaw and wet periods. Little Bull Falls, which lies entirely within private property, can only be viewed from a canoe. Canoes may put in at the Morgan Road/Popple River crossing. Little Bull Falls is one-half mile downstream from the crossing and is surrounded by rapids both up and downstream. Maps and condition reports may be obtained from the Florence Natural Resource and Wild Rivers Interpretive Center, 888-889-0049 / 715-528-5377.

Florence County Auto Tours
Florence County
Explore the Florence County's scenic wonders, historic sites and buildings on one of two delightful north-country road tours. Maps and information about these tours are available from the Florence Natural Resource and Wild Rivers Interpretive Center, 888-889-0049 / 715-528-5377.

Rustic Road Tour.
In the southwestern corner of Florence County two designated rustic roads combine to form a picturesque drive among beautiful hardwood forests. The roads make several crossings over the wild Popple River, and pass near Morgan Lake Campground, a National Forest Campground, and former Civilian Conservation Corps' Camp Newald. Wildlife abounds along the way, with deer and songbirds making regular appearances, and an occasional black bear, fisher, bald eagle, or porcupine wandering into sight.

Florence County Auto Tour
Circling through the County's spectacular and historic landscape, the Florence County Auto Tour begins in the town of Florence and moves on to the Spread Eagle Barrens, the Chain of Lakes, and the Keyes Peak Scenic Overlook. The tour then journeys into the Nicolet National Forest and the Whisker Lake Wilderness Area, past the Virgin Timber Forty, and to log constructed St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church. Then it goes to the Connor-Pine River Sawmill, the Country Inn (a W.W. II prisoner-of-war facility), with a short foray into Forest County to view the incredible 148 ft. tall, 17-ft. circumference MacArthur Pine, back to Forest County's most magnificent waterfall, La Salle Falls (a one-mile hike from the road), and back to the town of Florence.

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